Which osteosarcoma has best prognosis?
As for tumor location, several studies have reported the consistent conclusion that osteosarcomas of the extremities have a better survival than the axial osteosarcomas [12,13].
How long do you live after being diagnosed with osteosarcoma?
Osteosarcoma. Around 40 out of 100 people (around 40%) survive their cancer for 5 years or more after diagnosis.
What are the most significant symptoms of osteosarcoma?
The most common symptoms of osteosarcoma include:
- Bone pain or tenderness.
- A mass or lump (tumor) that is warm and might be felt through your skin.
- Swelling and redness at the site of your tumor.
- Increased pain with lifting (if it affects your arm).
- Limping (if it affects your leg).
What is Stage 3 osteosarcoma?
Stage III: There are multiple high-grade (G2 or G3) tumors in the primary bone site (T3), but they have not spread to any lymph nodes or to other parts of the body (N0, M0). Stage IVA: The tumor is of any size or grade and has spread to the lung(s) (any G, any T, N0, M1a).
What kind of chemo is used for osteosarcoma?
Chemo drugs used to treat osteosarcoma The drugs used most often to treat osteosarcoma include: Methotrexate (given in high doses, along with leucovorin to help limit side effects) Doxorubicin (Adriamycin) Cisplatin or carboplatin.
Can you recover from osteosarcoma?
Generally, most children and teens recovering from osteosarcoma do well. Based on the type of treatment your child received, the doctor will determine what examinations and tests are needed to check for long-term side effects, such as heart problems, hearing loss, kidney damage, and the secondary cancers.
Can you live with osteosarcoma?
If osteosarcoma is diagnosed and treated before it has spread outside the area where it started, the general 5-year survival rate for people of all ages is 74%. If the cancer has spread outside of the bones and into surrounding tissues or organs and/or the regional lymph nodes, the 5-year survival rate is 66%.
Are there any osteosarcomas in the back of the neck?
In general, spinal tumors are rare and only 3–5 percent of all osteosarcomas occur in the back or neck. As it relates to the spine, osteosarcoma is a type of primary spinal tumor.
What are the symptoms of spinal osteosarcoma?
Key facts about the most common type of bone cancer. Symptoms of Spinal Osteosarcoma Almost all people with spinal osteosarcoma will experience back pain at the site of the tumor, and some may have weakness, sensory loss, or loss of bowel or bladder control if the tumor is in the pelvis or base of the spine (lumbar,…
How does osteosarcoma affect a healthy bone cell?
Osteosarcoma begins when a healthy bone cell develops changes in its DNA. A cell’s DNA contains the instructions that tell a cell what to do. The changes tell the cell to start making new bone when it isn’t needed. The result is a mass (tumor) of poorly formed bone cells that can invade and destroy healthy body tissue.
Which is the best treatment for osteosarcoma?
Patients with osteosarcoma are best managed by a medical oncologist and an orthopedic oncologist experienced in managing sarcomas. Current standard treatment is to use neoadjuvant chemotherapy (chemotherapy given before surgery) followed by surgical resection.