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What is Plato saying in The Republic?

Preview — The Republic by Plato. “The heaviest penalty for declining to rule is to be ruled by someone inferior to yourself.” “I am the wisest man alive, for I know one thing, and that is that I know nothing.” “If women are expected to do the same work as men, we must teach them the same things.”

What is the main point of Plato’s republic?

Plato’s strategy in The Republic is to first explicate the primary notion of societal, or political, justice, and then to derive an analogous concept of individual justice. In Books II, III, and IV, Plato identifies political justice as harmony in a structured political body.

Who is political father?

Aristotle
Aristotle is regarded as the father of political science. He was a great Greek philosopher.

What are the four virtues in Plato’s Republic?

The catalogue of what in later tradition has been dubbed ‘the four cardinal Platonic virtues’ – wisdom, courage, moderation, and justice – is first presented without comment.

Which is the best quote from the Republic?

The Republic Quote 1 The result, then, is that more plentiful and better-quality goods are more easily produced if each person does one thing for which he is naturally suited, does it at the right time, and is released from having to do any of the others. In Book II, Socrates introduces the principle of specialization.

What are some of the best quotes from Plato?

1404 quotes from Plato: ‘Be kind, for everyone you meet is fighting a harder battle.’, ‘Every heart sings a song, incomplete, until another heart whispers back. Those who wish to sing always find a song.

What did Plato say about the penalty for declining to rule?

The Republic Quotes Showing 1-30 of 456 “The heaviest penalty for declining to rule is to be ruled by someone inferior to yourself.” ― Plato, The Republic tags: government, inferiority, politics, rule

What did Plato say about love and politics?

“Love is a serious mental disease.” “One of the penalties of refusing to participate in politics is that you end up being governed by your inferiors.” “The measure of a man is what he does with power.”

What is Plato saying in the Republic?

Preview — The Republic by Plato. “The heaviest penalty for declining to rule is to be ruled by someone inferior to yourself.” “I am the wisest man alive, for I know one thing, and that is that I know nothing.” “If women are expected to do the same work as men, we must teach them the same things.”

Why did Plato criticize democracy?

Plato rejected Athenian democracy on the basis that such democracies were anarchic societies without internal unity, that they followed citizens’ impulses rather than pursuing the common good, that democracies are unable to allow a sufficient number of their citizens to have their voices heard, and that such …

Why did Aristotle write politics?

The aim of the Politics, Aristotle says, is to investigate, on the basis of the constitutions collected, what makes for good government and what makes for bad government and to identify the factors favourable or unfavourable to the preservation of a constitution. Aristotle asserts that all communities aim at some good.

Why did Plato hate democracy?

How does Plato criticize democracy?

Critique of democracy In the Republic, Plato’s Socrates raises a number of objections to democracy. He claims that democracy is a danger due to excessive freedom. He also claims that democracies have leaders without proper skills or morals and that it is quite unlikely that the best equipped to rule will come to power.

What did Plato say about indifference to public affairs?

Plato’s Quotes About Politics The price good men pay for indifference to public affairs is to be ruled by evil men. In politics we presume that everyone who knows how to get votes knows how to administer a city or a state. When we are ill … we do not ask for the handsomest physician, or the most eloquent one.

What did Plato say about presuming everyone knows how to get votes?

“In politics we presume that everyone who knows how to get votes knows how to administer a city or a state. When we are ill… we do not ask for the handsomest physician, or the most eloquent one.”

What did Plato say about love and politics?

A good decision is based on knowledge and not on numbers. One of the penalties for refusing to participate i politics is that you end up being governed by inferiors. Opinions is the medium between knowledge and ignorance. Love is the joy of the good, the wonder of the wise, the amazement of the Gods.

What are some of Plato’s most famous quotes?

Ignorance, the root and steam of all evil. – Plato. He who is not a good servant will not be a good master. – Plato. Courage is knowing what not to fear. – Plato. Attention to health if life’s greatest hindrance. – Plato. Science is nothing but perception.