What is IMCI chart?
The IMCI chart booklet contains three charts for managing sick children age 2 months up to 5 years, and a separate chart for managing sick young infants age 1 week up to 2 months.
What is IMCI guideline?
The Integrated Management of Childhood Illness (IMCI) is an integrated approach to child health that focuses on the well-being of the whole child (11). IMCI aims to reduce death, illness and disability, and to promote improved growth and development among infants and children aged less than 5 years.
Who IMCI modules?
List of modules
- Module 1: General danger signs for the sick child.
- Module 2: The sick young infant.
- Module 3: Cough or difficult breathing.
- Module 4: Diarrhoea.
- Module 5: Fever.
- Module 6: Malnutrition and anaemia.
- Module 7: Ear problems.
- Module 8: HIV/AIDS.
What are the objectives of IMCI?
IMCI has three objectives: Reducing infant mortality. Reducing the incidence and seriousness of illnesses and health problems that affect boys and girls. Improving growth and development during the first five years of a child’s life.
What are the components of Imnci?
IMNCI has 3 components- capacity building of health workers, health system strengthening and improving community and family practice. For best results, all three components of the IMNCI strategy should be implemented in a coordinated fashion.
What is the cut rate of fast breathing in a child who is 10 months old who is breastfeeding?
For this reason, the cut-off for identifying fast breathing is higher in children 2 months up to 12 months than in children age 12 months up to 5 years. 12 months up to 5 years: 40 breaths per minute or more. Note: The child who is exactly 12 months old has fast breathing if you count 40 breaths per minute or more.
WHO Integrated Management of Childhood Illness?
Integrated Management of Childhood Illnesses (IMCI) is a strategy developed by the World Health Organization (WHO) and UNICEF in 1992. It was deployed as an integrated approach to improve children’s health in the world. This strategy is divided into three components: organizational, clinical, and communitarian.
What are the principles of IMNCI?
PRINCIPLES OF THE IMCI CASE MANAGEMENT GUIDELINES
- All sick children aged up to 5 years are examined for general danger signs and all sick young infants are examined for very severe disease.
- The children and infants are then assessed for main symptoms.
- Only a limited number of clinical signs are used.
What is the IMCI strategy?
IMCI is a strategy that integrates all available measures for disease prevention and health problems during childhood, for their early detection and effective treatment, and for promoting healthy habits within the family and community.
What do you need to know about IMCI?
IMCI is a major strategy for child survival, healthy growth and development and is based on the combined delivery of essential interventions at community, health facility and health systems levels. IMCI includes elements of prevention as well as curative and addresses the most common conditions that affect young children.
How many children die each year from IMCI?
Integrated Management of Childhood Illness (IMCI) One million children under five years old die each year in less developed countries. Just five diseases (pneumonia, diarrhea, malaria, measles and dengue hemorrhagic fever) account for nearly half of these deaths and malnutrition is often the underlying condition.
How is the integrated management of Childhood Illness ( IMCI ) implemented?
The strategy is based on human rights that guarantee health care to all children, no matter where they live, and is implemented by addressing the gaps in knowledge, skill, and community practices regarding children’s health, recognition of illness, home management of the sick child, and appropriate careseeking behaviour.
When was IMCI first used in the Philippines?
The strategy was developed by the World Health Organization (WHO) and United Nations Children’s Fund (UNICEF). In the Philippines, IMCI was started on a pilot basis in 1996, thereafter more health workers and hospital staff were capacitated to implement the strategy at the frontline level.