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Is gumbo file and roux the same?

Gumbo chefs with their eye on tradition have three thickening agents to choose from: okra, the leaf-green podlike fruit brought to the Americas from Africa and now a Southern staple; filé powder, a pulverized form of the sassafras tree’s aromatic leaves; or roux, a cooked blend of flour and fat that originated in …

What does gumbo file do to gumbo?

Note. File powder is a seasoning made from the ground, dried leaves of the sassafras tree. It’s an integral part of Creole cooking, and is used to thicken and flavor Gumbos and other Creole dishes.

What is the difference between gumbo base and gumbo roux?

A roux is the base of numerous Cajun and creole dishes. Etouffee is usually a 1 beer roux while a full fledged gumbo is a 2 to 3 beer roux. Obviously meaning how long it takes to DRINK the beer. The cook time will vary depending on how dark you want your gravy.

Do Cajuns put tomatoes in gumbo?

While both are delicious options, a common debate in Louisiana pits Creole gumbo vs. Creole gumbos most often include tomatoes, shellfish and dark roux and often okra and filé powder, an herb made from ground leaves of sassafras trees. Cajun gumbo doesn’t have tomatoes and usually also contains chicken.

Can you make gumbo without filé?

Arrowroot powder is another neutral thickener that will give your gumbo the swirling, thicker heart you’re used to, without using filé powder.

Can you use file and okra in gumbo?

Gumbo can be as thin as soup or as thick as gravy. The proteins might be chicken and crab or sausage and shrimp. The stew might be thickened with okra, with filé (powdered sassafras leaves), with a dark roux (a blend of oil and flour cooked slowly until well browned), or any combination of the three.

Can you make gumbo without gumbo file?

What gives gumbo its flavor?

Most gumbos use two distinctive ingredients to thicken and flavor them: roux and either okra or filé powder.

Is gumbo file illegal?

Sassafras has been found by the FDA to contain Saffrole, and supposed carcinogenic and so has been banned, this means that gumbo file powder is illegal.

How do you make a gumbo file Roux?

For the Gumbo: First of all file’ is added to your dish when served. I personally don’t like the taste of it and it is not something most of us true cajuns use! Second, a ROUX is made with equal parts of Vegatable oil and flour. It is mixed in an iron pot and put on a medium to high heat and stirred consistantly.

What kind of meat can you put in file gumbo?

Shrimp, alligator, turkey, ham, anything you like. This one is also a filé (sassafras powder) gumbo, which means no okra. If you prefer okra, you can add some, I just don’t really like it that much if it’s not fried. If you can’t find filé in your area, it can be mail ordered, or you can leave it out, but the results will not be as good without it.

What kind of tree has gumbo powder in it?

The Spruce / Diana Rattray. Filé powder, also known as gumbo filé, is an herbal powder made from the dried and ground leaves of the sassafras tree (Sassafras albidum), native to eastern North America.

Why do you put file powder in gumbo?

The word filé comes from the French “filer”, which means “to spin threads.” Indeed, filé powder, if added to the stew during cooking, does become thick and stringy and could ruin an otherwise delicious gumbo. It should be added to the gumbo off the heat just before serving, or serve it at the table for guests to sprinkle over their gumbo.