What is Ovid known for?
Ovid was a Roman poet renowned for his verse’s technical accomplishment. His best-known work is the Metamorphoses, a collection of mythological and legendary stories, told in chronological order from the creation of the universe to the death and deification of Caesar.
How does Horace describe Cleopatra?
The first five stanzas are a somewhat gloating celebration of the defeat of Cleopatra, whom Horace describes at one point as a “fatale monstrum” (actually better translated as “doom-bringing portent” rather than “fatal monster”).
Who were Horace’s parents?
Roman lyric poet, satirist, and critic Horace (Quintus Horatius Flaccus) was born in Apulia, Italy, in 65 B.C. His father, an Italian Freedman, sent Horace to the finest school in Rome—the grammaticus Orbilius.
How does Horace describe Cleopatra in the beginning of his poem?
(1) In his poem Ode XXXVII, Horace described Cleopatra’s defeat at Actium (c. Cleopatra had planned in hate to smash the Capitol and sack the conquered Roman State. She and her plotting gang, diseased and vile, went mad with heady dreams of baseless pride.
What does Nunc est Bibendum?
« Nunc est Bibendum » is a Latin sentence that can be translated by « And now, let’s drink »!
How does to the virgins reflect the values of carpe diem?
“To the Virgins, to Make Much of Time” epitomizes the “carpe diem” philosophy by urging its readers—specifically, the young and naive “virgins” of the title—to make the most of the present before their youths have passed.
Who was the Roman poet Horace and what did he write?
Horace was the major lyric Latin poet of the era of the Roman Emperor Augustus (Octavian). He is famed for his Odes as well as his caustic satires, and his book on writing, the Ars Poetica.
What kind of philosophy did Horace believe in?
Horace develops his vision with principles taken from Hellenistic philosophy: metriotes (the just mean) and autarkeia (the wise man’s self-sufficiency). The ideal of the just mean allows Horace, who is philosophically an Epicurean, to reconcile traditional morality with hedonism.
Where was Horace the satirist born and raised?
65 BCE–8 BCE Horace (Quintus Horatius Flaccus) was a Roman poet, satirist, and critic. Born in Venusia in southeast Italy in 65 BCE to an Italian freedman and landowner, he was sent to Rome for schooling and was later in Athens studying philosophy when Caesar was assassinated.
What was Horace’s ideal of the just mean?
The ideal of the just mean allows Horace, who is philosophically an Epicurean, to reconcile traditional morality with hedonism. Self-sufficiency is the basis for his aspiration for a quiet life, far from political passions and unrestrained ambition.