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What does a check valve on a pump do?

Check valves are designed to permit water to flow in one direction and are a requirement on all submersible pump installations. Their job is to prevent water in the column above the pump and in the pressure tank from draining back into the well when the pump shuts off.

Do I need a check valve on a pump?

The check valve will help your water system maintain pressure when the pump shuts off and also prevent backspin, upthrust, and water hammer. It is recommended that at least one check be installed in all submersible well pump installations. Many well pumps have built-in check valves.

What causes check valve failure?

Why Valves Fail Worn elastomers and seat seals. Debris in the pipeline. Operating in excessive high-temperature situations. Improper valve installation, maintenance, and assembly.

Does check valve reduce water pressure?

Check valves are designed to prevent water flowing in one direction while moving somewhat freely in the other direction. In yet another style of check valve, water pressure compresses a spring-loaded disc in the fluid stream, pushing the disc back into the valve body and opening a path for the water to flow around it.

How close should check valve be to sump pump?

Best height ( unless owner’s manual states otherwise) is two to three feet off of the top of the sump pit. This way your sump pump motor doesn’t have to work as hard as when your check valve is in lower position.

Why install a check valve after a pump?

A check valve may be installed on the suction side of the pump to maintain the pump’s prime in the event of a pump shutdown. A check valve will be used commonly on the discharge of the pump to prevent backflow from the downstream system, when the pump shuts off.

Is a check valve the same as a backflow preventer?

On fire protection systems, plumbing codes generally require RPZ backflow preventers in high-hazard cross-connections, where hazardous chemicals like antifreeze or corrosion inhibitors could threaten public health if they are introduced into a city’s water supply.

What is a check valve on a water pump?

A check valve on the discharge line keeps water in the pipe from flowing back into the sump pit when the pump switches off. A check valve is sometimes referred to as a “one-way” valve because it allows water (or any liquid) to move in one direction only.

Why must the discharge of a pump have a check valve?

A check valve on the discharge line keeps water in the pipe from flowing back into the sump pit when the pump switches off. A check valve is sometimes referred to as a “one-way” valve because it allows water (or any liquid) to move in one direction only.

Where to put check valves?

Manufacturers recommend sump pump check valve placement be three feet (36 inches)above the sump pump. Many sump pump pits are around 24 inches (two feet) deep therefore the check valve would be placed 12 inches (one foot) above the sump pit cover or twelve inches above the basement floor.

Does the fuel system have a check valve?

A mechanical fuel pump has a two-port check valve, one that is located on the pump’s inlet and one that is located on the pump’s outlet. The check valve is designed to make the fuel in the vehicle only flow in the correct direction from the fuel pump and to maintain pressure.