What are the medicinal and aromatic plants?
Medicinal & Aromatic Plants (MAPs) are botanical raw materials, also known as herbal drugs, that are primarily used for therapeutic, aromatic and/or culinary purposes as components of cosmetics, medicinal products, health foods and other natural health products.
What is cultivation of medicinal plant?
Medicinal plants are a source of biomolecules with therapeutic potential and as a lead to develop new drugs. Cultivation of medicinal plant can decrease the amount to which wild populations are harvested, it will also help to preserve plant species from extinction and will promote socio-economic growth.
What are the methods of cultivation of medicinal plants?
Methods of artificial vegetative propagation: ADVERTISEMENTS:
What is the difference between medicinal and aromatic plants?
Trade of medicinal plants from India is estimated to be worth Rs. 550 crore. Aromatic plants provide products with are extensively used as spices, flavouring agents and in perfumes and medicine. In addition, they also provide raw materials for the production of many important industrial chemicals.
Which is example of aromatic plants?
Table 1.
| Name of aromatic plant | Plant part used | Suggested possible mechanism |
|---|---|---|
| Centella asiatica | Whole plant extract | Antioxidant activity |
| Citrus aurantium | Ripe fruit | Anti-oxidative and free radical scavenging |
| Coleus aromaticus | Leaves | Antioxidant activity |
| Coriandrum sativum | Seeds | Free radical scavenging |
What is aromatic plants?
Aromatic plants are a special kind of plants used for their aroma and flavour. Many of them are also used for medicinal purposes. Aromatic plants are from a numerically large group of economically important plants. Aromatic compounds are present in plants i.e. in root, wood, bark, foliage, flower, fruit, seed etc.
What are the advantages of cultivation of medicinal plants?
Medicinal plants are generally known and popular for a number of health benefits such as decreasing of blood pressure, prevention of cardiovascular diseases, or reducing the risk of cancer also due to their antioxidant activity.
What are different methods of cultivation?
In extensive cultivation, the farmer uses old methods of cultivation. On the other hand, in intensive cultivation, he uses improved methods of cultivation like better seeds, fertilisers, timely crop rotation and irrigation, modern tools and implements, etc.
What is aromatic plants example?
Some of the well known aromatic herbs are- parsley, chervil, chives and tarragon and also provencal herbs- thyme (ajwain k Flowers), dill, basil (tulsi), rosemary, savory, fennel(saunf), wild marjoram, bay leaves (Tej Patta), coriander, mint (pudina) and even lavender.
What are aromatic plants examples?
Why are aromatic plants used in traditional medicine?
The medicinal and aromatic crops are used in Ayurveda, Chinese, Siddha, Unani, and other traditional health systems mainly due to the holistic approach, cost of treatment, and least side effects. These herbs and plants were collected from the natural habitat and under a minimally supervised environment.
What are results of organic farming for medicinal and aromatic plants?
Results on application of organic manures on medicinal and aromatic plant s revealed that enhancement of yield and uptake of nutrients. However, quality of the essential oil did not influenced by them. Not only organic manures, biofertilizers ( Azotobacter and yield and nutrients utilization.
How are organic manures used for medicinal plants?
Organically grown medicinal and aromatic plants have an excellent 2005). Results on application of organic manures on medicinal and aromatic plant s revealed that enhancement of yield and uptake of nutrients. However, quality of the essential oil did not influenced by them. Not only organic manures, biofertilizers ( Azotobacter and
Why is it important to grow medicinal plants?
The cultivation of medicinal and aromatic crops provides sustainable means of a natural source of high-value industrial raw material for pharmaceutical, agrichemical, food, and cosmetic industries and opens up new possibilities for higher level of gains for farmers with a significant scope for progress in rural economy.