What are suprasegmental features?

suprasegmental, also called prosodic feature, in phonetics, a speech feature such as stress, tone, or word juncture that accompanies or is added over consonants and vowels; these features are not limited to single sounds but often extend over syllables, words, or phrases.

What are the examples of suprasegmental?

In talking to a cat, a dog or a baby, you may adopt a particular set of suprasegmentals. Often, when doing this, people adopt a different voice quality, with high pitch register, and protrude their lips and adopt a tongue posture where the tongue body is high and front in the mouth, making the speech sound ‘softer. ‘”

What is the importance of Segmentals and Suprasegmentals?

Both segmental and suprasegmental information provide useful information in spoken word recognition. For example, the pronunciations of the English words pie and buy differ only in their initial phoneme segment (/p/ vs. /b/), yet their meanings and syntactic categories are completely different.

What is the Suprasegmental phonology?

Suprasegmental phonology refers to intonation patterns, stress placement and rhythm in spoken language; also called prosody. Decoding (or sometimes called phonological recoding), involves the coupling of phonemes to orthographic print.

How are suprasegmental features different from segmental features?

Segmental vs. Suprasegmental Features Segmental features are (generally) easy to determine in isolation. Suprasegmental features are relative and determined across segments. Single suprasegmental features may occur over a single segment or a sequence of segments.

What does Professor Lehiste do with suprasegmental features?

The emphasis of Professor Lehiste’s work is on the production and perception of suprasegmental features. She attempts to identify the phonetic conditioning factors within which the features may be manifested, then considers their linguistic functions at the word level and at the sentence level.

What does the author do in suprasegmentals of phonetic theory?

The author assembles and summarizes what is currently known about the phonetic nature of suprasegmentals and evaluates the available evidence from the point of view of linguistic theory. She describes observed linguistic facts, seeks to explain them, and attempts to set up predictions.