Where is mRNA synthesized transcription or translation?
the nucleus
mRNA is synthesized in the nucleus using the nucleotide sequence of DNA as a template. This process requires nucleotide triphosphates as substrates and is catalyzed by the enzyme RNA polymerase II. The process of making mRNA from DNA is called transcription, and it occurs in the nucleus.
What is the transcription of AAA?
| Amino Acid | Coding DNA Strand Base Triplets Not Transcribed | Template DNA Strand Base Triplets Transcribed |
|---|---|---|
| phenylalanine | TTT, TTC | AAA, AAG |
| proline | CCT, CCC, CCA, CCG | GGA, GGG, GGT, GGC |
| serine | TCT, TCC, TCA, TCG AGT, AGC | AGA, AGG, AGT, AGC TCA, TCG |
| stop | TAA, TAG, TGA | ATT, ATC, ACT |
What does Uuc code for?
The codons UUU and UUC codes for phenylalanine only.
What is the mRNA codon code for Glu?
Inverse RNA codon table
| Amino acid | RNA codons | RNA codons |
|---|---|---|
| Glu, E | GAA, GAG | ACU, ACC, ACA, ACG |
| Gln or Glu, Z | CAA, CAG; GAA, GAG | UGG |
| Gly, G | GGU, GGC, GGA, GGG | UAU, UAC |
| His, H | CAU, CAC | GUU, GUC, GUA, GUG |
What converts mRNA protein?
A ribosome is a molecular machine that synthesizes proteins in the cell. It consists of two main parts, a large and small subunit. The ribosome brings together the mRNA to be translated and a set of molecules called transfer RNAs, or tRNAs, which are floating in the cell.
What does tRNA match with mRNA?
tRNA uses (anticodons/codons) to match to the mRNA.
What mRNA code is CCC?
The mRNA sequence is determined by the sequence of genomic DNA….Inverse DNA codon table.
| Amino acid | Cys, C |
|---|---|
| DNA codons | TGT, TGC |
| Compressed | TGY |
| Amino acid | Pro, P |
| DNA codons | CCT, CCC, CCA, CCG |
What is TAC mRNA?
Each gene synthesizes an mRNA, which is then transcribed into a protein. For the segment of DNA that makes up a gene, only one strand synthesizes the mRNA, known as the template stand. The beginning of a gene is defined by the three bases of the template strand, TAC, which is transcribed into the start codon, AUG.
Is Uuc a codon?
A codon is a sequence of three nucleotides that forms the basic unit of genetic code in a DNA or RNA molecule. The codon is known as a triplet. For example- two codons, UUU and UUC codes for the amino acid phenylalanine.