What vegetation grows in the forests of Africa?
The major vegetation types are desert and semi-desert scrubland, Acacia-Commiphora woodland and bushland, wooded grassland of the western Gambella region, Combretum-Terminalia woodland and wooded grassland, dry evergreen Afromontane forest and grassland complex, moist evergreen Afromontane forest, transitional …
What is the main vegetation in Africa?
Africa’s vegetation consists of grasslands, rain forests, and a wide variety of other plant life.
What are the four types of vegetation found in Africa?
Africa is endowed with diverse vegetation types, including tropical rainforests, coastal and alpine forests, savannas, woodlands, and scrublands [1].
What were the 5 vegetation zones of Africa?
From north to south — from the Sahara to the humid southern coast — West Africa can be subdivided into five broad east-west belts that characterize the climate and the vegetation. These are the bioclimatic zones known as the Saharan, Sahelian, Sudanian, Guinean, and Guineo-Congolian Regions, shown in the map above.
What is the vegetation like in the Congo rainforest?
Grasslands and woodlands are characteristic of the tropical climate zone, while stands of mangrove dominate the coastal swamps and the mouth of the Congo. The eastern plateaus are covered by grasslands, and mountain forest, bamboo thickets, and Afro-Alpine vegetation occur on the highest mountains.
What type of vegetation occurs in the Centre of Africa?
African forests within the Congo Basin are generally mapped at a regional scale as broad-leaved evergreen forests, with the main distinction being between terra-firme and swamp forest types.
What types of climates and vegetation are found in Africa?
Africa is the most tropical of all continents. Climate and vegetation range from equatorial rainforests, tropical deserts and savanna grassland to Mediterranean. The Sahara Desert, the largest of its kind anywhere in the world, is over 10.4 million km2 n North to south is approx. 1800 kms and east-west is 5600km.
What are the types of natural vegetation in Africa?
The types of natural vegetation of Africa are Lowland Rain forest, Eastern Africa rain forest, mangroves, woodlands, semi desert and afromontane vegetation,dense forest,jungles with rivers.
What are the main crops grown in Congo?
The main cash crops include coffee, palm oil, rubber, cotton, sugar, tea, and cocoa. There has been some success developing cocoa and coffee for export. Food crops also include cassava, plantains, maize, groundnuts, and rice.
Are there jungles in Africa?
Although Africa is well known for the Sahara Desert, nearly a quarter of the African continent is covered by rainforests. The largest jungle in Africa is the Congo Basin, which is the second-largest rainforest in the world and is thought to be the setting for Tarzan. Africa also has many other, smaller rainforests.