What is significant about the Baldacchino?
The baldachin acts as a visual focus within the basilica; it is itself a very large structure and forms a visual mediation between the enormous scale of the building and the human scale of the people officiating at the religious ceremonies at the papal altar beneath its canopy.
What is the Baldacchino and how does it exemplify the Italian Baroque style?
Complex in form and ornate with sculpture, the baldacchino serves as a great example of the Baroque ‘style’, massive and ornate, glorifying the church and the Catholic religion. This space is an example of quadratura, an attempt to create an illusion through architecture, painting, and sculpture.
What is the baldacchino in a Catholic church?
A baldacchino is an architectural canopy above the main altar in a church. This architectural feature is referred to as a ciborium, since it shelters the Blessed Sacrament on the altar during Mass, but this usage does lead to confusion with the liturgical vessel called a ciborium where the term comes from.
Where does the name Baldacchino come from?
The surname Baldacchino came from the Germanic word baltha, which means gallant, bold.
Which church financed Italian Baroque projects?
This new Baroque style spread throughout Europe, primarily supported by the Catholic Church led by the Pope in Rome and Catholic rulers in Italy, France, Spain, and Flanders. It was further disseminated by powerful religious orders through their extensive network of monasteries and convents.
Who created the Baldacchino in St Peter’s Rome?
Gian Lorenzo Bernini
St. Peter’s Baldachin/Architects
Why is the baldacchino over the main altar?
Notice, in the photo above, that the baldacchino stands over the main altar in St. Peter’s Basilica. The purpose of the bronze structure is to draw attention to the main altar, which is, by tradition, supposed to face eastward toward the rising Son. St. Peter’s main altar does face towards the orient, but it does even more than that.
Who was the artist who made the baldacchino?
The Baldacchino is a work of art made in the Baroque period by Bernini. Baroque art is an art of action. The action emphasized in the Baldacchino is the descent of the Holy Spirit.
How tall was the baldacchino statue by Bernini?
Bernini’s first big commission, the Baldacchino, rises about ninety-five feet – the equivalent of an eight-story building. Bernini’s use of twisted columns gives reference to Jerusalem and establishes the baldachino and transcept as Jerusalem itself. Statue of St. Veronica with kerchief used to wipe the sweat from Christ’s face.
What is the name of the baldachin in Vatican City?
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia St. Peter’s Baldachin (Italian: Baldacchino di San Pietro, L’Altare di Bernini) is a large Baroque sculpted bronze canopy, technically called a ciborium or baldachin, over the high altar of St. Peter’s Basilica in Vatican City, the city-state and papal enclave surrounded by Rome, Italy.