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What is MTA MDA and MUA?

Contents. MUA (Mail User Agent) MSA (Mail Submission Agent) MTA (Mail Transfer Agent) MDA (Mail Delivery Agent)

What is MTA and SMTP?

Within the Internet email system, a message transfer agent (MTA), or mail transfer agent, or mail relay is software that transfers electronic mail messages from one computer to another using SMTP. The terms mail server, mail exchanger, and MX host are also used in some contexts.

How emails work including MTA MDA and MUA?

The use of an email is based around the use of electronic mailboxes. The recipient’s MTA then delivers the email to the incoming mail server (called the MDA, for Mail Delivery Agent) that stores the email as it waits for the user to accept it.

What is MUA in mail?

Definition(s): A mail client application used by an end user to access a mail server to read, compose, and send email messages. Common MUAs include Microsoft Outlook and Mozilla Thunderbird.

What protocols does MDA use?

Unix. On Unix-like systems, procmail and maildrop are the most popular MDAs. The Local Mail Transfer Protocol (LMTP) is a protocol that is frequently implemented by network-aware MDAs.

Does MTA use SMTP?

An MTA is just an element of the email delivery process. Then it hits the mail delivery agent (MDA). This is the email’s last stopover before it will be delivered to the recipient’s mailbox. The email sending is carried out using SMTP (or extended SMTP), and for the final stage (MDA to MUA), POP3 or IMAP4 is used.

Is an MTA an SMTP server?

MTA is a part of SMTP server, it’s responsible for receiving emails from MSA(https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Message_submission_agent) and then forwarding them to MDA (if the destination of these mails is local) or to another SMTP server. Some people call MTA a SMTP server.

Does the user agent use SMTP?

A Mail User Agent (MUA), also referred to as an email client, is a computer application that allows you to send and retrieve email. MUAs are the component within the Simple Mail Transfer Protocol (SMTP) system responsible for creating email messages for transfer to a Mail Transfer Agent (MTA).

Which headers are set by MTA and MUA?

The MUA will set the Reply-To: header as well, especially if the MUA is really a customer management system. The MTA (Mail Transfer Agent, actual SMTP server) may include bounce information (VERP). The MUA then submits the message to the MTA.

What is SMTP Helo?

HELO is a Simple Mail Transfer Protocol (SMTP) command sent by an email server to identify itself when connecting to another email server to start the process of sending an email. It is followed with the sending email server’s domain name.

How does email work MDA, MUA, MTA?

How Email Works (MTA, MDA, MUA) As simple as it is to use, email relies on a more complicated set of operating procedures than that of the Web. For most users, its operation is transparent, which means that it is not necessary to understand how email works in order to be able to use it.

What does MDA stand for in SMTP relay?

Check out our blog post about SMTP relay if you’re interested in details. The email can be forwarded to other MTAs if the recipient is not hosted locally. Then it hits the mail delivery agent (MDA). This is the email’s last stopover before it will be delivered to the recipient’s mailbox.

Can a MTA be used as a MDA?

Any program that actually handles a message for delivery to the point where it can be read by an email client application can be considered an MDA. For this reason, some MTAs (such as Sendmail and Postfix) can fill the role of an MDA when they append new email messages to a local user’s mail spool file.

How is an email forwarded to a MTA?

The email can be forwarded to other MTAs if the recipient is not hosted locally. Then it hits the mail delivery agent (MDA). This is the email’s last stopover before it will be delivered to the recipient’s mailbox. The email sending is carried out using SMTP (or extended SMTP), and for the final stage (MDA to MUA), POP3 or IMAP4 is used.