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What happened in Germany in the 1840s?

The hard times that swept over the Continent in the late 1840s transformed widespread popular discontent in the German Confederation into a full-blown revolution. After the middle of the decade, a severe economic depression halted industrial expansion and aggravated urban unemployment.

Who ruled Germany in the 1840s?

Friedrich Wilhelm IV
The Prussian king, Friedrich Wilhelm IV (r. 1840-58), was elected united Germany’s first emperor.

What happened in Hitler’s German?

Upon achieving power, Hitler smashed the nation’s democratic institutions and transformed Germany into a war state intent on conquering Europe for the benefit of the so-called Aryan race. His invasion of Poland on September 1, 1939, triggered the European phase of World War II.

What was going on in Germany in 1884?

Events. 24 April – Territory in South West Africa is placed under German protection, becoming the first German colonial possession. 9 June – The construction of the Reichstag building in Berlin started. 5 July – German protectorate is first declared over part of Togoland.

Who was Leopold von Ranke discuss his views on history?

Ranke made important contributions to the emergence of modern history writing and is recognised as the father of the “scientific” historical school of the nineteenth and twentieth centuries. Due to him, methodical principles of archival research and source criticism became commonplace in academic institutions.

How did Prussia unite Germany?

In the 1860s, Otto von Bismarck, then Minister President of Prussia, provoked three short, decisive wars against Denmark, Austria, and France, aligning the smaller German states behind Prussia in its defeat of France. In 1871 he unified Germany into a nation-state, forming the German Empire.

What was Germany called in the 17th century?

East Prussia
In the 17th century, the Hohenzollern family ruled both Brandenburg and East Prussia. In 1701 the ruler of both was Elector Frederick III. In that year he crowned himself King of Prussia. Soon the whole realm was called Prussia.

What was Germany before 1990?

Accordingly, on Unification Day, 3 October 1990, the German Democratic Republic ceased to exist, and five new federated states on its former territory joined the Federal Republic of Germany. East and West Berlin were reunited and joined the Federal Republic as a full-fledged federated city-state.

What is Leopold von Ranke known for?

Universal history
Historism
Leopold von Ranke/Known for

How did Ranke change history?

Ranke set the standards for much of later historical writing, introducing such ideas as reliance on primary sources (empiricism), an emphasis on narrative history and especially international politics (Außenpolitik). Ranke also had a great influence on Western historiography.