What does sphygmomanometer mean literally?
The word “sphygmomanometer” (pronounced sfig·mo·ma·nom·e·ter) was put together from the Greek sphygmos, the beating of the heart or the pulse + manometer, a device for measuring pressure or tension.
What does the term systolic mean?
Systolic: The blood pressure when the heart is contracting. It is specifically the maximum arterial pressure during contraction of the left ventricle of the heart. For example, with a blood pressure of 120/80 (“120 over 80”), the systolic pressure is 120. By “120” is meant 120 mm Hg (millimeters of mercury).
What is the real name for a stethoscope?
[ sfig-moh-muh-nom-i-ter ] SHOW IPA. / ˌsfɪg moʊ məˈnɒm ɪ tər / PHONETIC RESPELLING.
What is the medical term for blood pressure machine?
A sphygmomanometer has three parts: a cuff that can be inflated with air, a pressure meter (manometer) for measuring air pressure in the cuff, and. a stethoscope for listening to the sound the blood makes as it flows through the brachial artery (the major artery found in your upper arm).
How do sphygmomanometers work?
A sphygmomanometer is a device that measures blood pressure. It is composes of an inflatable rubber cuff, which is wrapped around the arm. When the cuff’s pressure equals the arterial systolic pressure, blood begins to flow past the cuff, creating blood flow turbulence and audible sounds.
What’s the difference between diastolic and systolic?
The top number is the maximum pressure your heart exerts while beating (systolic pressure). The bottom number is the amount of pressure in your arteries between beats (diastolic pressure).
What is the fancy name for a blood pressure cuff?
But with all that said, blood pressure is typically measured with a sphygmomanometer, commonly known as a blood pressure cuff.
What is the actual name for a blood pressure cuff?
For manual sphygmomanometers, the sphygmomanometer (blood pressure cuff or machine) consists of an inflatable cuff and two tubes; one tube is connected to the pressure hand control bulb and the other tube to the pressure gauge (Figure 2).
What are the two main types of sphygmomanometers?
There are two main types of sphygmomanometers: electronic and manual. Electronic blood pressure monitors: automatically measure blood pressure and provide a digital display of the measurement. They are mainly used by patients for self-measurement but are also increasingly being used by health care professionals.
What does the name sphygmomanometer mean?
A sphygmomanometer, also known as a blood pressure meter, blood pressure monitor, or blood pressure gauge, is a device used to measure blood pressure , composed of an inflatable cuff to collapse and then release the artery under the cuff in a controlled manner, and a mercury or mechanical manometer to measure the pressure.
What can be measured with a sphygmomanometer?
A sphygmomanometer is an instrument used for blood pressure measurement. A sphygmomanometer is also known as a blood pressure meter, blood pressure monitor, or blood pressure gauge. The device consists of an inflatable cuff, a measuring unit and a mechanism for inflation which may be a manually operated electrically operated.
What is the use of the sphygmomanometer?
Sphygmomanometer: An instrument for measuring blood pressure , particularly in arteries. The two types of sphygmomanometers are a mercury column and a gauge with a dial face. The sphygmomanometer in most frequent use today consists of a gauge attached to a rubber cuff which is wrapped around the upper arm and is inflated to constrict the arteries.
How to use “sphygmomanometer” in a sentence?
He even considered fetching his sphygmomanometer and taking his blood pressure,simply out of curiosity.