Analysis of the paintings the world’s youth – methodical means of identifying common in youth communities thesauri, the core of which is determined is influenced by socialization and self-picture of the world.
The scientific school of sociology of youth Moscow Humanitarian University formed approaches to fixing the paintings the world’s youth, in particular using the method of symbolic space (Lukow, Melamud, 1998; Bows A., 2007; V. Lukov, Lukov Vl, 2013.).
Continuing this line, special methodical means of identifying picture of the world has developed EK Pogorsky, studies which reconstructed picture of the world’s youth in the emerging information society (Pogorsky 2011, 2012, 2013; Pogorsky, Lukow, 2012). The idea in these studies is that the analysis of the information about the participants of online communities allows them to identify the picture of the world, and then to extend these findings widely in order to apply them in the first place, in building intercultural communication among young people, water Secondly, in the planning of educational projects and, thirdly, in the implementation of tasks to include young people in the management of the affairs of society. Pogorsky suggested that the basic structure of the paintings the world’s youth is constructed as a matrix whose rows reflect division of “nature” blocks, “man”, “culture”, “virtual” and the columns – time zone “the past (experience)”, “the present (what is happening ) “,” the future (expectations). ” Here is his response obtained as a result of the matrix cells (Pogorsky, 2013: 85-87).
Block “Nature” in the time zone “Past” contains the concepts, reflecting: a familiar climate, landscape, flora and fauna; threat to life; sexual experience; genetic inheritance (physical features); temperament, character traits; date of birth; memories of the received natural feelings, disease, pain, periods of an earlier age. “Nature” in the time zone “present” contains the concepts, reflecting: the weather and environmental conditions, the environment; physiological needs (necessary to sustain life); need for sex; health, beauty, appearance; mood; current solar and lunar activity, time of day; experienced a feeling of (physical); health; current age. “Nature” in the time zone of “The Future” contains concepts that reflect: the changing seasons, weather, ideal place to live; death; procreation; chronic illness; uplifting mood; the planets (the sun, the moon); the expected sense of (physical); fear of pain, wounds; older age.
Block “Man” in the time zone “Past” contains information on topics kontseptnuyu: former friends; native language; family values, family, family influence; the experience of living in a village, a city, the metropolis; social inheritance (customs, traditions and rituals); past feeling (social); fulfillment of the obligation; out of fashion; distance from the former social environment; It is not interesting; social status; nationality and birthplace; threats; unknown; self-experience. “Man” in the time zone of “real” topics include: social circle; the language of communication; a family; living conditions (village, town, metropolis); social norms, the system of public administration; experienced a sense of (social); execution of obligations; fashion; distance to the current social environment; hobbies, interests; compliance with social status; Country of Residence; security; fame, recognition; self-actualization. “Man” in the time zone of “The Future” contains information on topics kontseptnuyu new acquaintances; new languages; New members of the family; wishes on the social environment in an ideal place to live; norms of behavior in society; desire to please, the expected feeling; these obligations; trends; distance from the ideal social environment; higher social status; the desire to live in another country; interesting but inaccessible; respect; self-actualization.
In the block “Culture” in the time “past” zone represented themes: education; religion, the idea of God; historical epoch; cultural heritage; Heard; viewed; read; used items; qualification, professional experience; hobbies, interests; gender differences. “Culture” in the time zone “present” contains: Learning; Vera; modernity; subculture; to listen for; Viewed; readable; used items; profession / occupation; leisure; logic / emotions, perceptions of strength and weakness. “Culture” in the time zone of “The Future” reflects thematically: the educational level; the idea of life after death; the rate of change in society; other cultures and subcultures; interesting to listen to; curious to see; interesting to read; new technologies; a new profession; Planned events; interest in understanding, a desire to know the truth.
Block “virtual” in the time zone “Past” contains themes: inspiration; source of passion; deja vu; virtual inheritance; sensual associations; spent money; understanding and representation of history (the past). The “virtual” in the time zone “present” contains the theme: creativity; overcome by passion; dreams; virtual images; intuition; money available, budget, capital; generated images. The “virtual” in the time zone of “The Future” contains themes: victory, defeat; implementation of a complete fictional image; the effects of the passions; dreams; Hypnosis – suggestion; Projecting behaviors ideal idol; money (profit or loss expectation); forecasting future scenarios.
Presenting the basic design pattern of the world, Pogorsky notes that, firstly, the “uniformity in the world pictures in their phenomenological terms, it is impossible to reach even within the same cultural paradigms” and, secondly, that in the new conditions determined by the development of Internet technology , “there are more possibilities for the analysis of the” basic design artworks world.
From the methodological point of view, these features are disclosed by the example of one of the lines in “The Man” section:. “Former friends – Circle of communication – new people” Pogorsky decrypts the social graph of one of the members of the Internet community social network Facebook, establishing, among other things, the dynamics of social contacts within a social network of the user for three years. With the passage of time (from 2010 to 2012) the user’s contacts in the social network expanded considerably and have become more diverse, there have been several consolidated groups, united by common interests, professional societies, and other attributes. Subsequently identified users, who are in communication with the users of «Y» and are leaders in their groups.
As a result, this information is important for the prediction of potential future of “their” of the user. Pogorsky notes: “Thus, the use of the thesaurus approach to the analysis of data about the participants of online communities, their discourse on contemporary issues and other research materials allows you to create additional opportunities for understanding the problems of limited perception in communications. Analysis of information on online communities and thesauri members of these communities, in turn, allows you to build a picture of each individual user of the world – party reporting of the Internet community “. The practical side of the research task – identifying topics of potentially interesting information messages to the adoption of which the person is open, as well as the definition of opinion leaders.
Methods of collection and analysis of data picture of the world, projective in nature, focused on the core characteristics of the thesaurus, which determines its integrity and effectiveness as a functional system. In today’s digital world, many things can be realized from the fact that previously was not available in the case study. However, the new features are aimed at solving fundamental problems of general research revealing that the subject receives both “his” and his groups to successfully implement the functions of orientation and self-development.